Ruby Bridges is an American civil rights activist and philanthropist born on 8, September 1954 in Mississippi, U.S. The eldest of 5 children, she spent most of her childhood taking care of her younger siblings.
Bridges was born at a time when there were separate public schools for white children that did not allow black children to attend. However, a court ruling found that unconstitutional and ruled that black children should be allowed into the schools.
An entrance exam was then set as a barrier to stop African-American children from attending the schools. Fortunately, Ruby passed the test, successfully joining William Frantz Elementary School. On the first day of school, she and her mother were escorted by four federal marshalls to school.
White parents withdrew their children from the school and there were protests all over. On her way, Ruby was always met by racial slurs and screaming crowds but her courage pulled her through. She was escorted to and from school by the four marshalls for a year and never missed a day of school.
All the teachers apart from one refused to teach her. Her father was fired from his job, grocery stores refused to sell to them, and her grandparents were turned away from the farm they had sharecropped for 25 years.
Although some people in the community, both white and black, were supportive of the family, her parents eventually divorced. African-American students were later enrolled in the schools.
Ruby graduated from a desegregated high school and became a travel agent for 15 years. She got married and became a mother full-time to four sons. Her experience and resilience inspired Lori McKenna's song “Ruby's Shoes" and the movie Ruby Bridges.
She founded The Ruby Bridges Foundation to promote and bring about tolerance, respect, and change through education. Here are motivating Ruby Bridges quotes.







































































































and then